[单选题]
某企业为增值税一般纳税人,2019年7月1日以短期租赁方式为专设销售机构租入汽车1辆,每月租金10 000元(不含税),按季在季末支付,9月30日,企业以银行存款支付租金,增值税专用发票上注明的价款为30 000元,增值税税额为 3 900 元。下列各项中,2019年9月30日,该企业支付租金的会计处理正确的是( )
  • A
    <p style='font-family: "microsoft yahei"; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; list-style: none; color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-align: justify;'><span style='font-family: "microsoft yahei"; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px;'>借:其他应付款20 000</span></p><p style='font-family: "microsoft yahei"; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; list-style: none; color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-align: justify;'><span style='font-family: "microsoft yahei"; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px;'> 销售费用 10 000</span></p><p style='font-family: "microsoft yahei"; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; list-style: none; color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-align: justify;'><span style='font-family: "microsoft yahei"; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px;'> 应交税费&mdash;&mdash;应交增值税(进项税额) 3 900</span></p><p style='font-family: "microsoft yahei"; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; list-style: none; color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-align: justify;'><span style='font-family: "microsoft yahei"; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px;'> 贷:银行存款 33 900</span></p>
  • B
    <p style='font-family: "microsoft yahei"; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; list-style: none; color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-align: justify;'><span style='font-family: "microsoft yahei"; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px;'>借:应付账款 30 000</span></p><p style='font-family: "microsoft yahei"; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; list-style: none; color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-align: justify;'><span style='font-family: "microsoft yahei"; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px;'> 应交税费&mdash;&mdash;应交增值税(进项税额) 3 900</span></p><p style='font-family: "microsoft yahei"; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; list-style: none; color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-align: justify;'><span style='font-family: "microsoft yahei"; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px;'> 贷:银行存款 33 900</span></p>
  • C
    <p style='font-family: "microsoft yahei"; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; list-style: none; color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-align: justify;'><span style='font-family: "microsoft yahei"; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px;'>借:应付账款 20 000</span></p><p style='font-family: "microsoft yahei"; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; list-style: none; color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-align: justify;'><span style='font-family: "microsoft yahei"; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px;'> 销售费用 10 000</span></p><p style='font-family: "microsoft yahei"; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; list-style: none; color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-align: justify;'><span style='font-family: "microsoft yahei"; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px;'> 应交税费&mdash;&mdash;应交增值税(进项税额) 3 900</span></p><p style='font-family: "microsoft yahei"; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; list-style: none; color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-align: justify;'><span style='font-family: "microsoft yahei"; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px;'> 贷:银行存款 33 900</span></p>
  • D
    <p style='font-family: "microsoft yahei"; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; list-style: none; color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-align: justify;'><span style='font-family: "microsoft yahei"; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px;'>借:销售费用 30 000</span></p><p style='font-family: "microsoft yahei"; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; list-style: none; color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-align: justify;'><span style='font-family: "microsoft yahei"; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px;'> 应交税费&mdash;&mdash;应交增值税(进项税额) 3 900</span></p><p style='font-family: "microsoft yahei"; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 16px; padding: 0px; border: 0px none; list-style: none; color: rgb(33, 37, 41); font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; text-align: justify;'><span style='font-family: "microsoft yahei"; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px;'> 贷:银行存款 33 900</span></p>
正确答案:A 学习难度:

题目解析:

2019 年 7 月 30 日,计提应付短期租入固定资产的租金: 借:销售费用 10 000 贷:其他应付款 10 000 8 月底计提应付短期租入固定资产租金的会计处理同上。 9 月 30 日支付租金和税金: 借:其他应付款 20 000 销售费用 10 000 应交税费——应交增值税(进项税额) 3 900 贷:银行存款 33 900
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